The vocalizations can be pretty complex and convey a wide range of emotions, including fear.Ĭhickens make several other sounds when alone, in groups, or experiencing unique events. While chickens may not be able to produce tearful sobs, they can make a variety of similar sad sounds.įor example, a mother hen may emit a loud “scream” to call her chicks back to her if they wander too far away, sometimes even if they’re still in sight. Though chickens don’t possess vocal cords as humans have, their vocalizations are created by various muscles that control the syrinx, a vocal organ exclusive to birds. Instead, they make a variety of vocalizations, with some sounding like crying or screaming.
With this knowledge of chicken chit-chat, you will be able to tell what your girls are talking about, even if you can’t actually see them.Chickens don’t cry. This sound simply means “Let us out – there’s lots of pecking and scratching to be done!”
Buzzingįirst thing in the morning, with the chicken coop still locked, the hens will begin to make repetitive, buzzing clucks, which may rise in volume as the minutes pass and the doors remain shut. There will be a strong element of danger if there are predators around, so it’s a risky strategy for a lost chicken. It is thought to be an SOS call to the cockerel to come and save his lost hen. The sound is similar to the ‘cackling’ that announces a new egg. Crowing usually hits 90 decibels, or even more! Help!Ī hen separated from the flock will make an alarm call. If there is more than one cockerel, the subordinate ones will only crow when the boss has crowed. It also tells the world that this is the cockerel’s territory, and that these hens are his. It means a new day has dawned, and it’s time to be up and scratching/pecking. This is cockerel territory, the classic cock-a-doodle-doo – although some hens get the crowing habit too. Mother hens also have an insistent Rrrrrr call, which is the chicks’ cue to come running if the hen senses danger. Once the chicks are hatched and running around, she tells them where the good scratching and pecking places are by saying tuk-tuk! (Cockerels use this sound too, to tell the hens that they have found a good foraging spot). This simply means “Don’t touch!” and “Go away!” Chick-chatĪ hen hatching eggs will mutter various gentle clucking sounds to communicate with the chicks and reassure them. If a hen is broody and doesn’t want to move from her nest box, she will make a hissing, growling sound. It’s meaning is a combination of “I’m here!” and “Get out!” Growling This slightly angry and persistent sound is often made by a hen who wants to sit in her favourite nest box but finds it occupied.
It is thought to be a way of luring potential predators away from the egg and the nest. The hen moves away from the egg and then begins cackling. Repeated several times, and loudly, it is the sound many hens produce after laying an egg. This is the name often used for the familiar Buk-buk-buk-badaaak! call. The causes can be vehicles, dogs, people trying to pick up the hen, or predators. This is the chicken’s main alarm call, expressing fear and also telling the other birds to run. It sounds as if the bird is about to explode in a cloud of feathers. This is when the hen clucks, gobbles and squawks in one hysterical flurry. The sound is also used if a hen is surprised by something, such as the chicken-run door opening suddenly. This brief, excited cry usually means that there has been some sort of confrontation, usually between a meek hen and a more dominant one who has muscled in to see what snacks the more timid bird has found. A flock of hens saying borrrb together sends out the reassuring message that there’s nothing to worry about. It indicates that the chicken is enjoying the endless search for quick snacks, and it’s also telling the other birds ‘everything is fine’. This is the chicken sound hens make as they peck their way through the grass or chicken run, and it means two things. Here are ten ways in which you can eavesdrop on the chicken chat and brush up on the bantam banter.Ĭhicken sounds and what they mean A calm, gently rising borrrrb All those clucks and squawks mean something, and while some of the meanings of these chicken sounds are obvious – the explosive squawking of a bird running away in panic, for example – others are more subtle. Hens are always talking amongst themselves.
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